Sunday, 21 December 2014

Information About Facial Peels Vancouver Clients Should Know

By Lucia Weeks


A chemical peel procedure involves the application of an acid solution to the skin, which has an exfoliating effect that causes the new skin to grow back with a rejuvenated, fresh glow to it. When interested in facial peels Vancouver BC patients should first have an understanding of what it entails and what to expect.

There are three depth levels of peels available; superficial, medium, and deep. The first type is done using alpha or beta-hydroxy acids and it only affects the uppermost layer of cells, it offers more even skin tone and a softer complexion. The second uses glycolic or trichloroacetic acid and it is effective against lines, wrinkles, and various kinds of hyperpigmentations. The deepest peel usually involves the application of phenol or trichloroacetic and offers optimal elimination of deeper creases, scars, and marks such as freckles and age spots.

It is necessary to first consult with a dermatologist before a patient can be recommended for this procedure. The physician will examine the patient's skin and discuss what his or her primary concerns and expectations are. If he or she is a suitable candidate for a peel, the doctor will also decide which depth level is indicated.

People who get the best results from peels are those with lighter complexions, although it can work well on individuals with darker skin, there is the possibility that the new skin will be somewhat lighter in tone when it grows back than it was before. Certain conditions and use of medications are contraindicated with this treatment including being pregnant or nursing, having an active outbreak of herpes simplex I, psoriasis, eczema, rosacea, or dermatitis, or those who are using Accutane, Renova, or Retin-A. Skin-bleaching products must also be avoided.

Some products for sale on the market claim to be capable of offering results similar to those of a professional peel, however they can only be expected to produce a subtle improvement. Relatively safe to use, they are acceptable alternatives for those who just want to slightly freshen up their face, but they do not provide the same level of improvement as a professional procedure.

In terms of pain management, a superficial level peel only involves a slight stinging which is normally sufficiently controlled by cold compresses and a fan. When deeper treatments are performed, patients will be given a local anesthetic and possibly intravenous sedation. The first step is to apply a defatting solution of acetone or alcohol to the face, then the peeling agent, and finally a neutralizing solution. Bandages will then be applied.

It is normal to feel stinging afterwards to some extent, this will be more with deeper peels. The area will also be red, swollen, and tender, but the doctor will prescribe some topical medications that can help control this discomfort. In some rare cases, patients may experience discoloration and scarring.

The healing time varies according to the treatment depth. A superficial peel only needs one day to a week to heal, while medium requires 7 to 14 days, and a deep peel will require two to three weeks to recover. Crusts will fall off to reveal healthy, new skin underneath. Sun exposure and smoking need to be avoided for three to six months as they may cause complications.




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